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Sinatra, Frank,原名Francis Albert Sinatra。

美国歌手。1930年代中期开始其歌唱事业,被詹姆斯发掘後,立刻吸收他到乐队工作。1940~1942年他与汤米.多尔西乐团合作演出,受到全国的欢迎。1943~1945年在广播节目《流行歌曲风云榜》演唱,後成为剧院和夜总会最受欢迎的表演者。1953年他演唱及灌录由里铎(Nelson Riddle)、梅伊(Billy May)与詹金斯(Gordon Jenkins)等人编曲的歌曲後,发行《短暂的时刻》(1955)、《献给热恋中情侣的歌曲》(1955)、《与我一同翱翔》(1955)和《只有寂寞》(1955),使他的事业达於顶峰。他一共演出八十余部电影;在《乱世忠魂》(1953,获奥斯卡奖)的演出拯救了他已走下坡的事业,後来在《红男绿女》(1955)、《上流社会》(1956)、《酒绿花红》(1957)等音乐片及戏剧《金臂人》(1955)和《谍网迷魂》(1962)的演出。1961年成立雷普莱斯唱片公司。他以特殊的乐句和延长音符诠释歌曲,加上其歌声所表达的敏锐抒情泛音,使他成为无可匹敌的情歌歌手。

1915~1998年

Sinatra, Frank

U.S. singer and actor. Born in Hoboken, N.J., Sinatra began his singing career in the mid-1930s and was discovered by Harry James, who immediately recruited him. He achieved sweeping national popularity in 1940-42 while singing with the Tommy Dorsey Orchestra. He sang on the radio program “Your Hit Parade” 1943-45, while becoming a favorite performer in theaters and nightclubs. After 1953 he performed and recorded using arrangements by Nelson Riddle, Billy May, and Gordon Jenkins, reaching his peak in such albums as In the Wee Small Hours (1955), Songs for Swingin' Lovers (1956), Come Fly with Me (1958), and Only the Lonely (1958). He appeared in about 80 films; his performance in From Here to Eternity (1953, Academy Award) revived his flagging career, and he later starred in such film musicals as Guys and Dolls (1955), High Society (1956), and Pal Joey (1957), and such dramas as The Man with the Golden Arm (1955) and The Manchurian Candidate (1962). In 1961 he founded Reprise Records. His masterly performances, alternately swinging and affectingly melancholic, brought him a success unparalleled in the history of American popular music.